Choosing A Healthy Commercial Dog Food

Have you ever taken a look at the ingredients listed on a bag or can of commercial dog food? If so, depending on which brand you looked at, chances are you wondered how it could be healthy. Sadly, the truth is that most commercial dog foods are no healthier for your pet than a bag of potato chips is for you. So, before you allow your dog to take another bite of that chow you have been giving them, you should read this article on choosing a healthy commercial dog food.

Research the Dog Food
Commercial dog foods are a great convenience but what you are gaining in convenience, you might be losing in the health of your pet. Luckily, there are some commercial foods that are nutritious too. When push comes to shove, you should make sure the food you are feeding your dog is the best out there. This will require you to do your research on the subject. Not only should you familiarize yourself with the ingredients, but you should also familiarize yourself with the brands that are available.

Nutritional Ratios
The first thing you need to do is understand what the best ratio of food components is for your dogs diet. For example, it should be about fifty percent meat, ten percent grain and about forty percent fruits and vegetables. When you choose a pet food that is close to this ratio, then you have probably chosen a food that will meet your dogs nutritional needs.

Meat
As you are looking at the ingredients, you should make sure that meat meal protein sources are at the top of the line. Basically, meal is meat that has been pre-cooked. When you are looking at low quality foods, you will generally find a meat ingredient first. That meat ingredient will be followed by a number of fillers and by-products. Yes, meat has been listed as the first ingredient, but there are more fillers and that changes the ratio, so you want to avoid anything that has a lot of by products or fillers listed.

Preservatives
When choosing a commercial dog food, preservatives are necessary in order to keep the dog food from going stale. However, those preservatives should not be artificial chemicals. Did you know artificial chemicals could cause cancers? In fact, you should avoid any foods that have chemical preservatives such as BHT, BHA and Ethoxyquin.

Cost
Typically, healthy commercial dog foods are going to be more expensive, but your dog may actually eat less of them since they are not loaded with fillers that have no nutritional value and, therefore, it takes less food to meet his nutritional needs. You want to look for foods that are natural and/or organic as these will be free from toxins. Feeding a healthy commercial food to your dog may cost a bit more, but you will be paid back with lower vet bills and a healthy dog that lives a long life.

What To Feed Older Dogs, Nutrition for Senior Dogs

Knowing exactly what to feed your senior dog can help to keep your pet healthy and active. Many people think that they can keep feeding their older dogs their regular food, but changes occur to a canine’s system at the onset of its senior years, with organs and digestive system weakening over time through loss of muscle strength.

Knowing when to switch your faithful friend to senior food is important, and the rule of thumb is to break the dog’s life expectancy down into thirds. Therefore, after two thirds of his expected life, you should think about changing his diet. If you are unsure, your veterinarian should be able to help you figure out when it is time to seek out a senior dog food for your beloved pet.

Dogs of older age need more fiber in their diet, and will, at that stage of their life, generally need less calories, fat and protein. Older dogs are less active, and, just like people, if the do not compensate for that by lowering their caloric intake they can become overweight which results in a host of health problems.

Sometimes a regular dog food, the type that will have been fed through the middle years of your pet’s life, can still be used, but should be lowered in quantity. The metabolism of senior dogs is slower so the don’t burn as many calories for example, certainly not at the levels it would have done in its younger years. Of course, there are plenty of dog foods today that are formulated specifically for senior dogs and these contain other nutrients that are necessary for the best health of older pets so you should consider switching your dog to one of these foods.

A well-balanced diet full of nutrition, vitamins and high quality protein will help to keep your dog active and healthy through his senior years. Depending on weight, breed and health the specific requirements of the diet may change, but enough fiber will be an important component. Not only will it help with digestion, but can ease the symptoms of constipation which older dogs are prone too.

Knowing what to feed your dog, isn’t just about diet alone. Other factors enter into the equation, such as protecting against gum disease and the build up of tartar around the teeth. Watching for this should of course be done throughout the dogs lifetime, but for a senior dog, the risk of infection is greater. Man’s best friend will need dry food to chew on in order to produce more saliva to protect the teeth. If you dog has not been eating well and has appeared to have lost its appetite, then immediately get things checked out professionally for signs of disease.

Dietary supplements can also play an important role in the health of your dog. If your dog has known deficiencies, or has not been receiving a properly balanced diet, then their internal workings and immune system can be boosted with vitamins and other supplements. Vitamins feed the system wonderfully and can also act as anti-oxidizing agents, which can help protect the insides. However, you should never feed your pet “human” vitamins as they can be lethal to dogs – ask your vet for a supplement that is formulated for dogs specficially.

The need to essentially formulate a unique diet plan for your pet will be a caring step. If you are unsure of what to feed your senior dog, asking advice from your veterinarian about needs, diets and supplements will help promote a prolonged and healthy life for your dog.